Construction Industry Innovations

Different Types of Fall Protection Methods Necessary for Your Construction

Posted on January 24, 2012

In construction, rigging training helps you develop the skills you need to operate heavy machinery. Working in construction sites is one of the most dangerous jobs. Every year hundreds of workers sustain injuries during work. In worst cases, it may even lead to death. If the site does not uphold strict safety precautions, many lives will be at stake. Since construction involves the use of different tools and machinery, each worker must have adequate knowledge on how to handle these equipment with care. It will not be just for their own safety but for their co-workers as well.

One of the safety measures in development sites is fall protection. For high-rise buildings, constructors employ scaffoldings to support buildings or for builders while working on the higher parts of the structure. Window cleaning, painting and roof repair are typical services that require scaffolding. While years of use have proven that scaffoldings are efficient, several workers have died in the past due to accidental slips. Using harnesses is one effective method of fall protection. With a durable belt or rope securely fastened onto the waist of the worker, he or she may survive a fall no matter how high it is.

Other fall prevention methods include safety nets. These stretchable nets surround the structure to catch anyone who falls from the building. This may come in as a secondary measure in case the harness breaks. These nets may also save falling items from breaking apart thus saving on costs. A contractor may employ a health and safety programmer who will study the location and think of risk prevention methods. Policies, signboards and safety gears are the priorities of this job to prevent any deaths or injuries.

Fall protection is not just about saving workers from altitude risks. Transporting construction materials to higher levels can be dangerous for the people below. Even a simple nail can be fatal to anyone who will be hit by it. What more if its large bricks, metal poles or concrete slabs.

Operators must undergo rigging training to prevent these accidents from taking place. During the training, they will learn how to use different types of crane effectively. Each type will have a different requirement or difficulty level. Below are the different aspects every operator must be an expert on:

- Accidental drop - estimating the position of the load from the ground can be difficult. This can cause severe damages if not measured properly. Consistent training on this aspect can help improve transporting skills.

- Choosing the right equipment - Some construction may need to work with materials on high temperatures. There are specific wires and slings when you need to transfer extremely hot objects.

- Protection of the object - the slings on cranes can be harmful for objects with sensitive surfaces. Metallic slings can slice through some equipment making it unusable after transfer.

Accidents can cost thousands of dollars due to damages, job loss and lawsuits. A large percentage of crane accidents come from human error. Getting these training seminars can help you provide a safe working environment for your staff.

Construction and Civil Engineering Projects

Posted on January 20, 2012

Infrastructure and civil engineering projects present significant opportunities for waste minimisation, re-use and recycling. Designing out waste in these sectors not only makes economic sense but it should be a sustainable environmental cornerstone of any well designed project.

All good project design presents opportunities to remove waste from the construction and civil engineering landscape, where large quantities of high value materials provide a basis for significant cost savings and environmental benefits.

There are a number of key principles that a good project design should consider at the pre-construction phase, not least, preparing a site waste management plan which gives consideration to;

• Materials Reduction, Reuse and Recycling

• Off Site Construction

• Material and Supply Chain Optimisation

• Procurement Strategy

• Post construction

These basic principles act as a catalyst, providing a basis for technical solutions which should seek to ensure that waste minimisation opportunities are maximised.

Materials Reduction, Reuse and Recycling

The re-use of materials from both the natural and built environment underpins the sustainable management of construction projects and reduces the burden on the environment.

Construction of the surrounding landscape provides many opportunities for re-use of demolition material, recovery and reuse of materials from the existing hard landscape and / or recovery of a variety of materials from the soft landscape.

Good project design will consider where;

• materials from demolition of existing on-site structures can be re-used or recycled in the surrounding landscape design

• materials from the clearing of the existing surrounding landscape can be reused in the landscape design

• maximum value is being obtained from the re-use of valuable materials from the existing landscape

• excavated materials can be re-used or recycled for landscape features (use materials as a paving, walls, tarmac, concrete and aggregate rubble can all be used for sub-foundation, drainage base or infill for new landforms)

Soil analysis should be undertaken prior to any demolition or construction works to identify types and quantities of potential re-usable or recyclable materials for retention on-site. Setting aside good quality, high value materials from the existing landscape for reuse or re-sale is common sense and good practice.

Good top-soil is a highly valued commodity and should be graded and stockpiled for re-use. Excavated rocks can be used for drainage layers, landscape infill or ornamental landscape features. Read more...

The Incredible Value of Project Information in Construction Projects

Posted on January 12, 2012

Valuable Information Generated Throughout the Project

When starting a new project, contractors, construction managers and clients are all worried about completing a project on time and within budget. Almost no one is thinking about what will happen to all of the information that is generated throughout the life of the project.

The operations and maintenance team should be, but they are used to being handed large volumes of paper manuals that provide little value with today's technologically advanced plants. Often these manuals end up in a basement or storage facility to decay along with bankers boxes full of project documents. Considering the amount of money spent on building the plant and the amount of valuable information that is generated, construction managers, and clients especially, need to look at this gold mine of information differently.

This information provides ways to reduce operating costs, improve how the next project is designed, and provides historical costs for budgeting for the next project. New technology allows project information to be tracked electronically throughout design and construction, meaning that this rich resource is now easily accessible.

Instead of storing and shredding thousands of pounds of paper upon project completion, this information can be transferred to O&M teams, Plant Engineers, and Designers at the click of a mouse, thanks to collaborative construction management software.

With powerful search technologies and the ability to link this data to BIM models and GIS applications, these volumes of electronic information will continue to deliver substantial benefits and cost savings to the client. To reap the benefits of this electronic information, the project team needs to identify how they are going to manage all this project information electronically from the start of the job. By taking advantage of a collaborative construction management application from conception through design to project completion, managers build a repository of data that will pay for itself multiple times over during the life of the project. Project teams need to look at the information life cycle just as they look at a plant's life cycle cost and control it accordingly.

Death of the Transmittal

With today's collaborative construction management software moving information electronically across the project team, the paper transmittal is finally dead. The transmittal was originally implemented to track the sharing and exchange of project information between members of a project team. Originally it was shipped, then faxed and more recently emailed with project documents like drawings, submittals, and RFIs. This laborious and tedious task is no longer necessary for project teams using collaborative construction management software. These software tools log when information is sent, read, and responded to.

This is all the same functionality that a transmittal used to deliver without a user having to spend hours generating this information and tracking it. You also get the advantage of being able to run reports and search this information without having to re-enter it into an Excel spreadsheet. One less piece of paper to log, photocopy, and file on the project leads to cost savings; projects completed sooner, with one less chance for human error. And for those mindful of environmental impacts, this is a great way to go green while saving serious green on your next project.

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